Cyst removal from a tooth is a surgical procedure aimed at excising the cyst from the jaw.
Before starting, local anesthesia is administered to ensure the procedure is painless.
A small incision is made in the gum to access the cyst. This incision allows for examination and access to the cyst area.
Once access is gained, the cyst is carefully removed from the jaw. It is extracted with care to avoid damaging surrounding structures and to ensure complete removal.
After cyst removal, the remaining cavity may be filled with artificial bone to promote bone healing and preserve the jaw’s structure.
It is important to note that each case is unique, and the methods and steps of cystectomy may vary depending on the patient’s specifics and the severity of the cyst.
Before the cyst removal procedure, a CBCT scan is performed to obtain a detailed image of the cyst and surrounding structures.
This allows precise planning of the surgical procedure. Afterward, local anesthesia is administered to ensure the procedure is completely painless.
A small incision is made in the gum above the cyst to access the affected area. The tooth cyst is carefully removed while preserving the health of the surrounding tooth and bone tissues.
Symptoms of tooth cysts may include pain or discomfort around the affected tooth, gum swelling, tooth discoloration, a feeling of pressure or fullness, numbness, and in some cases, a fistula (pus discharge).
Sometimes cysts grow without symptoms and are only detected during X-ray examinations.
Tooth cysts are pathological cavities filled with fluid or semi-solid material that form in the bone or soft tissues around a tooth.
They most often develop as a result of chronic inflammation or infection of the tooth, usually due to untreated dental pulp or granulomas.
When bacteria penetrate the root canal or tooth root, they can trigger an immune response that leads to cyst formation. If left untreated, tooth cysts can cause bone resorption and other complications.
Recovery after tooth cyst surgery usually lasts several days to a week, depending on the cyst’s size and the procedure’s complexity.
Patients are advised to rest, avoid physical activities, and maintain careful oral hygiene to prevent infection.
Mild pain and swelling are normal after the procedure but can be managed with painkillers prescribed by the dentist.
It is also recommended to avoid hard foods and drink liquids on the opposite side of the mouth.
Regular dental check-ups are essential to monitor healing and ensure successful recovery.
A cyst on a tooth can be dangerous if it is not detected and removed in time.
As the cyst grows, it can spread infection, causing pain, swelling, and bone damage, and sometimes it remains unnoticed for a long time.
It is most often discovered during regular check-ups with an orthopantomogram (panoramic dental X-ray).
A cyst on a tooth typically appears as a hollow fluid-filled sac, often located in the bone near the tip of the tooth root.
On an X-ray, it appears as a dark shadow, and in larger cysts, swelling, bone deformation, and gum sensitivity may occur.
Tooth cyst surgery typically lasts between 30 and 60 minutes, depending on the cyst’s size, location, and the patient’s overall condition.
The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and involves precise removal of the cyst and treatment of surrounding tissues.
After the procedure, it is important to follow the dentist’s instructions and maintain thorough oral hygiene to ensure a smooth and speedy recovery.
The cost of tooth cyst surgery ranges from 280 to 500 euros, depending on the complexity of the procedure, the size of the cyst, and any additional treatments.
Alongside cystectomy, tooth treatment (endodontic therapy) and diagnostic imaging (CBCT scan) are also necessary.
A tooth cyst can be as small as a few millimeters but sometimes grows to several centimeters.
Larger cysts often cause pain, discomfort, swelling, and possible bone damage.
Sometimes they are only detected when pronounced symptoms appear or changes are visible on an X-ray.